教育統計指標之國際比較 (2023年版)-ODF檔

教育統計指標之國際比較 (2023年版)-ODF檔

線上版目錄

編輯說明 Explanatory Note

目次 Contents

壹、「教育統計指標之國際比較」提要分析 A. Analysis of International Comparison of Education Statistical Indicators

貳、統計表 B. Tables

一、在學狀況與學生 Access to Education and Students: 表1-1 各級教育粗在學率─按性別分 Gross Enrollment Ratio by Educational Level and Gender; 表1-2 各級教育總淨在學率─按性別分 Total Net Enrollment Rate by Educational Level and Gender; 表1-3 15-20 歲學齡人口淨在學率─按教育級別分 Enrolment Rates from Age 15 to 20 by Level of Education; 表1-4 國小學齡前一年組織學習參與率 Participation Rate in Organized Learning (One Year Before the Official Primary Entry Age); 表1-5 預期受教育年數 Expected Years in Education for Age 5 and Above by Gender; 表1-6 主要國家高等教育學生占總人口比率 Students Enrolled in Tertiary Education as Proportion to Total Population; 表1-7 中等以下學校學生就讀公私立學校結構 Students Enrolled in Public and Private Institutions in Primary; 表1-8 高級中等教育學生人數結構─按課程型態分 Student Enrollment in Upper Secondary Education by Types of Programme; 表1-9 高等教育學生人數結構─按學習型態及學校型態分 Students Enrolled in Tertiary Education by Modes of Study and Types of Institution; 表1-10 高等教育畢業學生就讀學科之結構 Distribution of Tertiary Graduates by Field of Study; 表1-11 高等教育女性畢業生所占比率─按學位分 Percentage of Female Graduates, by Tertiary ISCED Level; 表1-12 我國大專校院境外學生人數—按國別分 Non-citizen Students in Universities, Colleges and Junior Colleges－By Countries; 表1-13 我國辦理出國留學簽證人數 Number of Students Applying for Visas to Study Abroad; 表1-14 高等教育國際學生人數占高等教育學生人數比率 Inbound Mobility Rate in Tertiary Education; 表1-15 高等教育出國留學生人數占高等教育學生人數比率 Outbound Mobility Ratio in Tertiary Education; 表1-16 學生超齡率 Percentage of Children Over-age for Grade

二、教師與學習環境 Teachers and the Learning Environment: 表2-1 各級學校平均每位教師教導學生數 Ratio of Students to Teacher, by Levels of Education; 表2-2 平均每班學生人數─按公私立與教育級別分 Average Class Size, by Type of Institution and Levels of Education; 表2-3 各級教育女性教師所占比率 Percentage of Female Teacher in Public and Private Institutions by Levels of Education, Based on Head Counts; 表2-4 教師工作時數結構 The Organisation of Teachers' Working Time; 表2-5 教師薪資 Teachers' Salaries; 表2-6 教師年齡結構─按教育級別與年齡組別分 Age Distribution of Teachers by Levels of Education and Age Group, Based on Head Counts; 表2-7 SDG 4 指標性別平衡指數 Gender Parity Indices for SDG 4 Indicators; 表2-8 提供基礎設施服務之學校比率 Proportion of Schools Offering Basic Services, by Type of Service

三、教育成果 Educational Outcomes: 表3-1 25-64 歲人口教育程度結構 Educational Attainment of the 25-64 Year-Olds Population; 表3-2 受高級中等以上教育之人口比率─按年齡組別分 Percentage of the Population that has Attained at Least Upper Secondary Education, by Age Group; 表3-3 受高等教育之人口比率─按年齡組別分 Percentage of the Population that has Attained Tertiary Education; 表3-4 25 歲以上人口平均就學年數 Mean Years of Schooling for Age 25 and Above; 表3-5 中等以下教育完成率 Completion Rate─Primary Education, Lower Secondary Education, Upper Secondary Education; 表3-6 25-64 歲之就業者占民間人口之比率─按教育程度別分 Number of 25-64 Year-Olds in Employment as a Percentage of the Population Aged 25 to 64, by Levels of Educational Attainment; 表3-7 失業率─按25-64 歲之失業者之教育程度及性別分 Unemployment Rate by Levels of Educational Attainment and Gender for 25-64 Year-Olds; 表3-8 受僱員工薪資結構─按年齡組、教育程度及性別分 Relative Earnings of the Population with Income from Employment by Age Group, Levels of Educational Attainment and Gender; 表3-9 國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查(TIMSS)與國際閱讀素養評比(PIRLS)成績統計 Achievements of Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study and Progress in International Reading Literacy Study; 表3-10 15 歲學生國際學生能力評量計畫(PISA)成績統計 Achievements of 15 Year Olds Students on the Programme for International Student Assessment; 表3-11 我國學生參加亞太 (含亞洲) 及國際奧林匹亞競賽成績統計 Medals Attained by Our Students in the Asian Pacific/International Olympiad; 表3-12 我國學生參加國際科學展覽會(ISEF)歷年成績統計 Awards of Our Students in International Science and Engineering Fair; 表3-13 我國學生參加國際資訊類及技能競賽歷年成績統計 Medals Attained by Our Students Attending the International Information/Technique Tournaments; 表3-14 世界大學排名 World University Rankings; 表3-15 英語水平─托福測驗分數 English Proficiency─TOEFL; 表3-16 SCIE 各國論文發表篇數及名次 Annual Papers and Rank by Nationality in SCIE; 表3-17 EI 各國論文發表篇數及名次 Annual Papers and Rank by Nationality in EI; 表3-18 SSCI 各國論文發表篇數及名次 Annual Papers and Rank by Nationality in SSCI; 表3-19 A&HCI 各國論文發表篇數及名次 Annual Papers and Rank by Nationality in A&HCI; 表3-20 研究發展人力 R&D Personnel

四、教育經費 Financial Resources Invested in Education: 表4-1 教育經費占國內生產毛額比率─按教育級別分 Expenditure on Educational Institutions as a Percentage of GDP, by Types of Institution and Levels of Education; 表4-2 公部門教育經費占國內生產毛額比率 Public Expenditure on Education as a Percentage of GDP; 表4-3 政府教育經費占政府歲出比率 Government Expenditure on Education as a Percentage of Total Public Expenditure; 表4-4 平均每生使用教育經費 Expenditure on Educational Institutions per Student; 表4-5 平均每生使用教育經費占平均每人國內生產毛額之比率 Expenditure on Educational Institutions per Student Relative to GDP Per Capita; 表4-6 教育機構經費結構─按經資門別分 Expenditure on Educational Institutions by Resource Category; 表4-7 研究發展經費占國內生產毛額比率 R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP; 表4-8 研究發展經費結構─按執行部門別分 R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance; 表4-9 主要國家之大學生學雜費占平均每人國內生產毛額比率 Tuition and Fees in Tertiary Education per Student Relative to Per Capita GDP; 表4-10 主要國家之大學生學雜費 Tuition and Fees in Tertiary Education

五、附錄 Appendix: 附錄1 2021 年 OECD 計算指標所使用之會計年度與學年度 School Year and Financial Year Used for the Calculation of Indicators of OECD Countries; 附錄2 義務教育概況 Length and Starting Age of Compulsory Education; 附錄3 經濟成長率、國內生產毛額與平均每人國內生產毛額 Economic Growth Rate, Gross Domestic Product and Gross Domestic Product Per Capita; 附錄4 主要國家所得分配狀況 Income Distribution in Major Countries

參、名詞解釋 C. Glossary

封底 Back Cover